4,595 research outputs found

    The Laplacian spectral excess theorem for distance-regular graphs

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    The spectral excess theorem states that, in a regular graph G, the average excess, which is the mean of the numbers of vertices at maximum distance from a vertex, is bounded above by the spectral excess (a number that is computed by using the adjacency spectrum of G), and G is distance-regular if and only if equality holds. In this note we prove the corresponding result by using the Laplacian spectrum without requiring regularity of G

    A short proof of the odd-girth theorem

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    Recently, it has been shown that a connected graph Γ\Gamma with d+1d+1 distinct eigenvalues and odd-girth 2d+12d+1 is distance-regular. The proof of this result was based on the spectral excess theorem. In this note we present an alternative and more direct proof which does not rely on the spectral excess theorem, but on a known characterization of distance-regular graphs in terms of the predistance polynomial of degree dd

    Precision studies of electroweak interactions at LEP

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    Some spectral and quasi-spectral characterizations of distance-regular graphs

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    © . This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/In this paper we consider the concept of preintersection numbers of a graph. These numbers are determined by the spectrum of the adjacency matrix of the graph, and generalize the intersection numbers of a distance-regular graph. By using the preintersection numbers we give some new spectral and quasi-spectral characterizations of distance-regularity, in particular for graphs with large girth or large odd-girth. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Inc.Peer ReviewedPostprint (author's final draft

    Four-fermion production through resonating boson pairs at LEP2

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    Mallorca y la Nacionalitat Catalana : continuació

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    Mallorca y la Nacionalitat Catalana : acabament

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    Mallorca y la Nacionalitat Catalana 1

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